Kurt Grossmann Collection
Scope and Content Note
Correspondence, both personal and concerning Deutsche Liga fuer Menschenrechte, Demokratische Fluechtlingsfuersorge, and other organizations, including letters from Konrad Adenauer, Philipp Auerbach, Roger Baldwin, Eduard Benes, Willy Brandt, Albert Einstein, Benjamin Ferencz, Manfred George, Nahum Goldmann, Emil J. Gumbel, Paul Hertz, Wieland Herzfelde, Theodor Heuss, Hermann Kesten, Joachim Lipschitz, Erich Lueth, Kurt Pinthus, Joachim Prinz, Hanns Reissner, Stephen Wise, and Norbert Wollheim.
Manuscripts of books and articles by Grossmann on numerous topics.
Transcripts of Nuremberg war-crimes trials and other postwar German trials of Nazi criminals.
Correspondence, clippings, memoranda, and reports on restitution and reparations, refugees and stateless persons after World War II, East Germany, the Jewish Question and the State of Israel, Neo-Nazism and antisemitism, and human rights; United Nations reports on migration and other matters.
Manuscripts, clippings and other research material on Carl von Ossietzky, for Grossmann's book about him, including correspondence with Rosalinda von Ossietzky.
Speech by Grossmann about antisemitism; clippings; obituaries. [old AR 1591]
See Inventory list
Dates
- Creation: 1933-1972
Creator
Language of Materials
This collection is in German, English, Czech, French.
Access Information
Collection is digitized. Follow the links in the Container List to access the digitized materials.
Use Restrictions
There may be some restrictions on the use of the collection. For more information, contact:
Leo Baeck Institute, Center for Jewish History, 15 West 16th Street, New York, NY 10011
email: lbaeck@lbi.cjh.org
Biographical Note
Born in Berlin on May 21, 1897, Kurt (Richard) Grossmann-Gilbert was a journalist and general secretary of the Deutsche Liga fuer Menschenrechte from 1926 to 1933. He organized its fight against injustice in German law courts. Grossmann was active in cases such as that of the Russian war prisoner, Jacobowsky (executed and then adjudged innocent), and that of Walter Bullerjahn who had been imprisoned as the result of false witness. Warned that the Nazis were about to arrest him, he escaped to Prague in 1933. There he established and directed the Demokratische Fluechtlingsfuersorge (Relief for Refugees by democrats) and wrote brochures against Nazism. In 1938 he went to Paris and in 1939 to New York, where he was an executive assistant to the World Jewish Congress. After World War II , Grossmann became a spokesman for Jewish refugees, restitution and compensation. He died in St. Petersburg, Florida, on March 2, 1972.
Extent
26 Linear Feet
79 Reels
Abstract
Correspondence, both personal and concerning Deutsche Liga fuer Menschenrechte, Demokratische Fluechtlingsfuersorge, and other organizations. Manuscripts of books and articles by Grossmann on numerous topics. Transcripts of Nuremberg war-crimes trials and other postwar German trials of Nazi criminals.
Arrangement
- Series I: Correspondence
- Subseries A: Correspondence - Aphabetical and Chronological
- Subseries B: Correspondence - Chronological
- Series II: Wiedergutmachung (Restitution)
- Series III: Clippings and Other Materials
- Subseries A: Clippings
- Subseries B: Materials Used for Articles
- Series IV: Manuscripts
- Subseries A: Articles for Newspapers and Lectures
- Subseries B: Ossietzky (Manuscript and Materials)
- Subseries C: Die Ehrenschuld
- Subseries D: Die Unbesungenen Helden
- Series V: UN Materials
- Series VI: Bundestag Meetings
- Series VII: Nuremberg Trials
Other Finding Aid
7-page inventory, 114-page name-index to correspondence.
See individual reel records for inventory.
Microfilm
Collection is available on 79 reels of microfilm (MF 478).
- Reel 1: 1/1 - 1/15
- Reel 2: 1/16 - 1/25
- Reel 3: 2/26 - 2/33
- Reel 4: 2/34 - 2/43
- Reel 5: 2/44 - 3/50
- Reel 6: 3/51 - 3/63
- Reel 7: 3/64 - 3/78
- Reel 8: 3/79 - 4/81
- Reel 9: 4/82 - 4/88
- Reel 10: 4/89 - 4/92
- Reel 11: 4/93 - 4/97
- Reel 12: 4/98 - 4/104
- Reel 13: 5/105 - 5/110
- Reel 14: 5/111 - 5/115
- Reel 15: 5/116 - 5/121
- Reel 16: 5/122 - 5/127
- Reel 17: 5/128 - 6/130
- Reel 18: 6/131 - 6/136
- Reel 19: 6/137 - 6/149
- Reel 20: 6/150 - 7/157
- Reel 21: 7/158 - 7/163
- Reel 22: 7/164 - 7/167
- Reel 23: 7/168 - 8/172
- Reel 24: 8/173 - 8/178
- Reel 25: 8/179 - 8/180
- Reel 26: 8/181 - 8/187
- Reel 27: 9/188 - 9/191
- Reel 28: 9/192 - 9/198
- Reel 29: 9/199 - 10/206
- Reel 30: 10/207 - 10/209
- Reel 31: 10/210 - 10/217
- Reel 32: 10/218 - 10/223
- Reel 33: 11/224 - 11/235
- Reel 34: 11/236 - 11/243
- Reel 35: 11/244 - 11/250
- Reel 36: 11/251 - 11/256
- Reel 37: 11/257 - 12/263
- Reel 38: 12/264 - 12/277
- Reel 39: 12/278 - 12/286
- Reel 40: 13/287 - 13/292
- Reel 41: 13/293 - 13/308
- Reel 42: 13/309 - 14/319
- Reel 43: 14/320 - 14/325
- Reel 44: 14/326 - 14/334
- Reel 45: 14/335 - 14/341
- Reel 46: 15/342 - 15/350
- Reel 47: 15/351 - 15/358
- Reel 48: 15/359 - 15/368
- Reel 49: 15/369 - 16/376
- Reel 50: 16/377 - 16/384
- Reel 51: 16/385 - 16/391
- Reel 52: 16/392 - 17/397
- Reel 53: 17/398 - 17/404
- Reel 54: 17/405 - 17/413
- Reel 55: 18/414 - 18/417
- Reel 56: 18/418 - 18/428
- Reel 57: 18/429 - 18/432
- Reel 58: 18/433 - 19/436
- Reel 59: 19/437 - 19/439
- Reel 60: 19/440 - 19/444
- Reel 61: 19/445 - 19/453
- Reel 62: 20/454 - 20/460
- Reel 63: 20/461 - 20/463
- Reel 64: 20/464 - 21/471
- Reel 65: 21/472 - 21/483
- Reel 66: 21/484 - 22/488
- Reel 67: 22/489 - 22/492
- Reel 68: 22/493 - 22/494, 22/497 - 22/498
- Reel 69: 23/499 - 23/503
- Reel 70: 23/504 - 23/509
- Reel 71: 22/495 - 22/496
- Reel 72: 23/510 - 23/519
- Reel 73: 24/520 - 24/525
- Reel 74: 24/526 - 24/530
- Reel 75: 24/531 - 24/532
- Reel 76: 24/533 - 25/540
- Reel 77: 25/541 - 25/547
- Reel 78: 25/548 - 25/553
- Reel 79: 26/554 - 26/566
Subject
- Grossmann, Kurt R. (Kurt Richard), 1897-1972 (Person)
- United Nations (Organization)
- Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (Organization)
- World Jewish Congress (Organization)
- Demokratische Flüchtlingsfürsorge (Praha) (Organization)
- Deutsche Liga für Menschenrechte (Organization)
Genre / Form
Geographic
- Czechoslovakia -- Emigration and immigration
- United States -- Emigration and immigration -- History -- 20th century
Occupation
Topical
- Title
- Guide to the Kurt Grossmann Collection, 1933-1972 AR 25032 / MF 478
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Processed by LBI Staff
- Date
- © 2010
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- Description is in English.
Revision Statements
- November 06, 2014 : Links to digital objects added in Container List.
Repository Details
Part of the Leo Baeck Institute Repository